1、谈谈个人经历
在口语考试的第一部分,要求考生谈论自己在各种常见话题的个人经历。此外在口语考试第二部分,要求考生就第一部分的话题进行1-2分钟基于个人经历的讨论。虽然可能觉得第一部分不难,但在介绍个人经历时,让你的语言多样化才是得分关键。可以使用这些句式:
I once…
I remember when…
Back when I was…
I don’t remember exactly when, but…
(Just) the other day…
2、给出个人意见
在整个口语测试中,需要使用一系列短语来表达你对某个主题的个人观点。以下词组可以代替“I think“来使用,向考官展示你在表达意见时的灵活性:
I believe…
In my opinion…
It seems to me that…
From my perspective…
As I see it…
在某些你特别确定的话题中,你可以使用:
I’m convinced that…
I’m certain that…
I’m sure that…
I know for a fact that…
There’s no way that…
3、推测和谈论未来
在口语考试的第二和第三部分,考官可能要求你谈论想象中的情况,或者对未来可能性做出预测。表示推断是一项语言技巧,当你对某个topic没有经验或者暂时没有观点可以表达的时候,你也可以使用这种技巧。以下这些句式都可以表示推测:
I’d say…
I guess…
Perhaps / Maybe…
It’s possible…
I would imagine that…
4、表达赞同与反对
在口语考试的第三部分,考官将鼓励你更全面的讨论第二部分的topic。你需要在不同情境下表达赞同或者反对。利用这个机会在讨论中展示你是用英语的多样性和控制力,这些短语可以有些帮助:
表示赞同:
That’s for sure.
You’re absolutely right.
No doubt about it.
You have a point there.
Exactly.
表示反对:
I’m afraid I disagree.
That’s not always the case.
That’s not always true.
I’m not so sure about that.
I don’t think so.
5、进行比较和对比
在雅思口语考试中,你将被要求比较人物、经历、地点,或者事物。要成功做到这一点,你需要了解如何恰当使用英语的比较结构(例如taller than, more important than, better than等)。还可以通过副词来表示更进一步(例如 a bit further than, significantly higher than, far more interesting than等),同样,你也可以用一些短语来进行比较和对比。
解释小的差异或者没有差异:
as + adjective + as
Studying Engineering is not as difficult as I thought it would be.
same + noun + as
We bought an apartment in the city for the same price as our previous house.
similar to
I’m very similar to my best friend in many aspects.
much the same
All language schools in the area are much the same.
解释重大差异:
no comparison
There’s no comparison. Online shopping is far more convenient than in-store shopping.
表示对比:
compared to
Dogs are so much friendlier compared to cats.
in contrast to
Living in the city has many advantages in contrast to living in the countryside.
6、要求考官重复问题
如果你不理解口语考试中的问题,让我们看看你可以使用的短语和句式:
Could you repeat that, please?
Could you say that again?
Sorry, I didn’t catch that.
Sorry, I didn’t understand the question.
在口语考试的第三部分中,你还可以要求考官用不同的单词来重新描述问题:
Could you rephrase that, please?
Could you explain the question, please?
Would you mind explaining what you mean by?
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