原句案例:
The basic cultural requirements for the successful colonization of the Pacific islands include the appropriate boat-building, sailing, and navigation skills to get to the islands in the first place, domesticated plants and gardening skills suited to often marginal conditions, and a varied inventory of fishing implements and techniques.
词汇讲解:
colonization /ˌkɔlənɪˈzeɪʃən/ n. 开拓殖民地,殖民
appropriate /ə'prəʊprɪət/ adj. 适当的,合适的 v. 挪用,擅用;拨出(尤指款项)
domesticate /də'mestɪkeɪt/ v. 驯养
marginal /'mɑːdʒɪn(ə)l/ adj. 边缘的,边界的;(土地)无生产力的
inventory /'ɪnvəntɔri/ n. 详细目录, 清单
implement /'ɪmplɪmɛnt/ n. 工具,器具

结构划分:
The basic cultural requirements (for the successful colonization of the Pacific islands) include the appropriate boat-building, sailing, and navigation skills (to get to the islands in the first place), domesticated plants and gardening skills (suited to often marginal conditions), and a varied inventory of fishing implements and techniques.
深度分析:
修饰一:(for the successful colonization of the Pacific islands),介词短语,修饰requirements
中文:太平洋岛成功的殖民
修饰二:(to get to the islands in the first place),非谓语动词,修饰skills
中文:最先到达这些岛
修饰三:(suited to often marginal conditions),非谓语动词,修饰skills
中文:适应常年贫瘠条件
主干部分:
The basic cultural requirements include the appropriate boat-building, sailing, and navigation skills, domesticated plants and gardening skills and a varied inventory of fishing implements and techniques.
三个并列结构,The basic cultural requirements include A, B and C,然后A和B里有修饰成分。
参考翻译:
对于太平洋岛成功的殖民基本的文化条件包括:最先到达这些岛需要的适当的造船、航行和航海技术、适应常年贫瘠条件的驯养植物和园艺技术以及各种各样的捕鱼工具和技术。
本文由培训无忧网新东方教育课程顾问整理发布,更多托福课程信息欢迎关注培训无忧网托福培训频道或添加老师微信:15033336050
注:尊重原创文章,转载请注明出处和链接 https://www.pxwy.cn/news-id-6712.html 违者必究!部分文章来源于网络由培训无忧网编辑部人员整理发布,内容真实性请自行核实或联系我们,了解更多相关资讯请关注托福(TOEFL)频道查看更多,了解相关专业课程信息您可在线咨询也可免费申请试课。关注官方微信了解更多:150 3333 6050